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  SharePoint - Check In and Check Out

One tool that has become increasingly popular in the workplace is Microsoft SharePoint. What is it? Basically, it provides an “instant portal” if you will for your group or organization. It is aimed at the new collaborative centric workplace, where everybody can access all the information they need from a central location.

Probably the most commonly used feature is the document management section. You can think of it as the child of the “shared drive” that many people are used to. It allows for a single location where say a document can be stored, viewed, and worked on by many people. However, unlike the shared drive, it allows for much better management of documents when multiple people are working on them. That brings me to the main topic: Why you should always check-out and check-in documents if you are working on them.

The ideas of check-in and check-out have long been the province of programmers and a smaller sect of people who would use it to manage code. However, with the advent of SharePoint into the workplace, it is now applicable to a much broader audience. From a SharePoint perspective, it applies to anything you store in the document management system. From spreadsheets to word documents, everybody should follow these processes. However, what do they mean exactly? To define:

Check-Out - Checking out a file means that you are locking it for editing by yourself. This allows you to work on it without worrying about other people modifying it. The key here is that in SharePoint and many other similar systems it will show who has the file checked out. That way, everybody knows who is working on it.

Check-In - Checking in a file means that you are uploading the modified file to the document management system and it is now available for edit by other users. This is done after you’ve checked it out and made your changes. The key here is that when you check it back in, you can describe what changes you made to it. Then, other users can see the history of changes made to the document. This is great especially when you have many people collaborating who may or may not be working in different locations.

So how do you do it in SharePoint? This is actually very simple. To check out a file, such as a Word document, simply click on the arrow next to the file and select “Check Out” from the drop-down menu. Then, your username should be displayed in the “Checked Out To” column.

You can check in a file a few different ways. One is from the same drop-down menu where you checked it out from. In the instance of a Microsoft Office file such as a Word document, you can do it right from the File menu of the document. Either way, you have the chance to note what changes you made to the file. This is especially important for both the other people working on the file as well as yourself. Otherwise, you may lose track of what has been going on.

As an additional note, to see the Version History of the file, click on the arrow again and select “Version History”. This will bring up the list of changes made to the document, the dates, and who made them. This is where describing your changes becomes important as it will be shown here.

Why should you do it? That’s simple: To make working collaboratively as painless as possible. It’s a simple process that will save you lot’s of time and effort and used correctly, and well worth the few extra seconds it will cost you in time.


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This entry was posted on Saturday, July 12th, 2008 at 3:04 pm and is filed under Microsoft Office Help, SharePoint. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

15 Responses to “SharePoint - Check In and Check Out”

  1. track Says:
    January 16th, 2009 at 5:20 am

    check in by doing so inside the document or uploading the file onto the SharePoint directly.

  2. MS SharePoint Development India Says:
    January 27th, 2009 at 3:33 am

    Very Nice information about Share point. Agreed its really working well in the organization. The use of Share point is increasing day by day. It gives good results. As the accuracy is maintained. And no doubt its a Microsoft product, so it has to be good..

  3. Marshman99ca Says:
    March 2nd, 2009 at 11:21 am

    Is there a way to create a column that would be called, ‘Checked Out At’ and it would show the time a file was checked out? Presently you can see who has it checked out and who last modified it, but you don’t always know how long ago the person checked it out - often new users forget to check it back in.
    Thanks,

  4. Lisa Says:
    March 6th, 2009 at 11:13 am

    I’m not sure if we have only a partial version of Sharepoint, but in our system, I can check out documents with no problem. But, instead of checking back in, I have to upload and then check in in the upload menu. If I just go to the drop down menu and check in, none of the changes I’ve made to the document are saved. It’s odd, because I can make comments about what I changed, but none of the changes are saved.

    My system administrator says after checking out, select Send To and Download a copy. Make changes, save, then upload. It just seems strange to use the Check Out feature, but not the Check In.

    Can anyone help or comment?

    Thank you!

  5. Neil Says:
    April 14th, 2009 at 11:12 am

    We have non-Office files in Sharepoint. When I check them out, the system doesn’t tell me where they are, and it won’t let me choose from where to check the file in. Consequently, it’s worthless, unless you are looking for a stress inducer.

    I have searched my drive for a local copy and can’t find it. I don’t know if it’s on the server or what. Leave it to Microsoft to take a simply process and make it crap.

  6. Salass Says:
    April 23rd, 2009 at 8:38 am

    Why you all assume that doing a check in/ check out will download/ upload your files automatically? In Sharepoint this is a separate process. First you check out the file, then you manually download a copy of the file by clicking in the arrow then go to ‘Send To’ and Download a copy. After you’re done with your file you might want to UPLOAD the file, when the file has been uploaded THEN you check in the file. so easy!
    R.

  7. Neil Says:
    April 29th, 2009 at 9:54 am

    Ok. So I check out the file, then I have to right-click on it and do a “Save target as…”, because the built-in Sharepoint menu (the one you get when you click on the arrow next to the file) doesn’t have a download option.

    Hoaky, but it works. Thanks Salass.

  8. Velmurugan Says:
    October 28th, 2009 at 1:25 am

    Hi, In our company sharepoint server having lot of folders & files and many users are checked out and forget it. How to find all the checked out files from various folder in simple way in admin level.HOw to list out all the checked files from sharepoint server 2007? Please let me know how to find out the checked out files.I am new to sharepoint server. please explain in detail.

    Thanks in Advance.Velmurugan

  9. Reddy Says:
    March 26th, 2010 at 8:21 am

    Hi,

    I would like to ask you for check in all checked out files at once.

    I have found out option “Manage checked out files” in settings of a library. But it allowed there only take over ownership of checked out documents.

    Could you please advise if exists the funcionality somewhere?

    Many thanks
    Reddy

  10. Kelly Says:
    April 27th, 2010 at 8:29 pm

    Hi Marshman99ca, I place the Relevant Documents webpart on the homepage and call it My Checked out documents. this webpart allows you to specify documents created, modified or check out to the current user. I use it only to show checked out documents this way users see the documents when they open the homepage and remember to check them in.

  11. Dan Says:
    October 20th, 2010 at 1:24 pm

    This was supposed to be informative? How about, for example, telling people how to set up SharePoint to require users to check out/check in files? That would be useful. This ‘article’ was pretty weak beer.

  12. Gaurav Says:
    January 14th, 2011 at 5:24 pm

    How to check-in a file with different file extension?

  13. Peter K. Says:
    August 19th, 2011 at 12:48 pm

    Why doesn’t the file actually download when you check it out. All it does is lock and flag it. Then I have to click again to download.

  14. Ahmed Says:
    November 24th, 2011 at 1:46 am

    HI All,

    Can we manually provide checkin & checkout facility in ABAP by using Sharepoint checkin & checkout methods from SAP - ABAP coding.

    If it is possible, please provide with sample code related to that…

    Thanks,
    Ahmed

  15. cell phones Says:
    December 5th, 2011 at 5:37 pm

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